Marble bust of Xenophon, Berlin

Author · about 430 to 354 BC

Xenophon

Xenophon was an Athenian soldier, historian and student of Socrates who helped lead ten thousand Greeks home from Persia.

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Life milestones

  • Student of Socrates

    He wrote about him in the Memorabilia.

  • Exiled

    Athens banished him for siding with Sparta.

  • Many books

    History, horses, hunting and how to run a home.

  • Inspired Alexander

    His books shaped later generals.

Timeline

  1. c. 430 BC

    Born in Athens.

  2. 401 BC

    Joins the march of Cyrus.

  3. 400 BC

    Reaches the Black Sea.

  4. 399 BC

    Hands the army to the Spartans.

  5. c. 354 BC

    Dies, probably in Corinth.

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