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A Journey to the Centre of the Earth

Glossary

  • Runes

    An old alphabet once used in Scandinavia and Iceland.

  • Cryptogram

    A message written in code.

  • Alchemist

    An early scientist who mixed chemistry with magic.

  • Eider-down

    Soft feathers from the eider duck, used in quilts. Hans hunts for it.

  • Crater

    The bowl-shaped hole at the top of a volcano.

  • Lava

    Melted rock from a volcano, which sets hard as it cools.

  • Basalt

    A dark rock made from cooled lava.

  • Fossil

    The remains or print of something that lived long ago, turned to stone.

  • Ichthyosaurus

    An ancient sea reptile shaped a bit like a dolphin.

  • Plesiosaurus

    An ancient sea reptile with a long neck and flippers.

  • Mastodon

    A huge extinct relative of the elephant.

  • League

    An old measure of distance, about three miles.

Image credits

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